How to choose the right computer power for Graphic Cards?

Key words: Hardware | Power

Calculating how many watts a computer power supply needs

The power conversion of the device is maximized at 50% load of the power supply, i.e. the optimal utilization of the power supply. So, the recommended wattage of the computer power supply can refer to the following formula Minimum Wattage = (CPU + GPU)/0.5 + 50W (power consumption of other computer hardware) For example, your graphics card is Nvidia RTX 4090 , which is rated at 450W, so the NVIDIA recommended power supply for computers is 850W, and if your CPU is Intel i912900K. It is rated at 125W , that recommended power supply wattage is not enough to support your device to run smoothly. According to the above formula, the power supply you need should be:(125+450)/0.5+50 = 1200 watts You can refer to the table below to quickly check the power supply wattage you need for your computer:


Power efficiency

In order to minimize energy loss, we need to be careful when choosing the cords for the power supply. You can see the categories of cords such as 80PLUS Bronze, 80PLUS Gold, etc. which represent the standard of power conversion rate. You can usually choose a power supply with 80PLUS Bronze or above certification. The higher the rating, the higher the conversion efficiency, and in general, most of the power supplies with Gold or above are of good quality. Advantages of high conversion rate:

  1. Low heat generation and silent power supply.

  2. Power saving.

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